Dynamical Selection of Critical Exponents
Kay Jörg Wiese
 
CNRS-Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de 
l'Ecole Normale Supérieure, PSL Research University,
24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France.
 
PSL Research University, 62 bis Rue Gay-Lussac,   75005 Paris, France.
Abstract
In renormalized field theories there are in general one or few fixed points which are accessible by the renormalization-group flow. They can be identified from the fixed-point equations. Exceptionally,  an infinite family of fixed points exists, parameterized by a scaling exponent $\zeta$,   itself function of a non-renormalizing parameter.  Here we report a different scenario with an infinite family of fixed points of which seemingly only one is  chosen  by the renormalization-group flow. 
This dynamical selection takes place in systems with an attractive interaction ${\cal V}(\phi)$, as in   standard $\phi^4$ theory, but where the potential $\cal V$ at large $\phi$ goes to zero, as e.g. the attraction by a  defect.
 
 
arXiv:1602.00601 [pdf]
Phys. Rev. E 93 (2016) 042105 [pdf]
 Copyright (C) 
by Kay Wiese.  Last edited April 26, 2016.